The electric retail industry in India is undergoing a remarkable transformation, mirroring the country’s rapid economic development and technological advancements. India’s electric retail industry has experienced significant growth, evolving from small-scale operations to a robust, organized sector. From humble beginnings with small-scale electrical shops to the emergence of modern, organized retail chains, the sector has evolved to meet growing demand and changing consumer expectations. The Indian electrical equipment market is projected to grow by USD 52.98 billion from 2023 to 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.68% during this period.
Early Days of Electric Retail
In the post-independence era, electric retail in India was dominated by small, family-run businesses. These stores catered to basic household electrical needs, such as incandescent bulbs, switches, and wiring materials. The focus was on functionality and affordability, with limited attention to design or innovation. Local electricians often doubled as retailers, providing essential products and installation services to nearby communities. By late 2012, the national electricity grid had reached 92% of India’s rural villages, about 880 million people, indicating significant progress in electrification efforts and the demand of electric goods.

Liberalization and Technological Growth

The 1980s and 1990s marked a significant shift with advancements in technology and the liberalization of India’s economy. As foreign brands entered the market, the demand for higher-quality electrical products grew. This also increased competition and the focus was shifted on the quality of product. This era saw the rise of organized electrical retail, offering a broader range of products like energy-efficient appliances, switchgear, and lighting solutions. Retailers began to focus on branding and customer experience, paving the way for a more competitive and customer-centric market. Brands like Havells, Siemens, and Philips gained prominence. The domestic market, driven by initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Gram Vidyut Yojana, reached over 99% rural electrification by 2018, creating vast opportunities for electric retailers
Role of E-Commerce
The introduction of e-commerce platforms in the early 2000s revolutionized the electric retail industry. Online marketplaces like Flipkart and Amazon enabled customers to compare products, read reviews, and access a wide array of options from the comfort of their homes. This digital shift also provided small retailers with the opportunity to expand their reach beyond local markets.

Smart Technology and Sustainable Solutions
Today, India’s electric retail sector is characterized by innovation, sustainability, and customer-centricity. The rise of smart homes and IoT (Internet of Things) has led to a surge in demand for intelligent electrical solutions, such as smart lighting, energy-efficient appliances, and advanced switchgear. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on sustainability, with retailers offering eco-friendly products like LED lighting and solar-powered systems. The Indian wires and cables market, for example, is projected to grow from USD 9.32 billion in 2024 to USD 17.08 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 7.87% during the forecast period, reflecting a growing demand for energy-efficient products.
Mahavira Group: Pioneering the Future
At the forefront of this evolution is Mahavira Group, a leader in the electrical retail and manufacturing industry. Founded in 1993, Mahavira Electric, a Mahavira Group of Company, has been at the forefront of this evolution. With decades of experience, Mahavira Electric has been instrumental in bringing cutting-edge electrical products to India’s market. The opening of their state-of-the-art experience store in Patna strengthens their commitment to innovation and customer satisfaction.
The journey of electric retail in India reflects the nation’s progress toward a more connected, efficient, and sustainable future. With 100% electrification achieved and rising investments in smart infrastructure, India’s electric retail sector is poised for exponential growth. Companies like Mahavira Group continue to drive innovation, the industry is poised for further growth, shaping a brighter tomorrow for businesses and communities. Visit our one of a kind electric store in Patna today to experience the future of lights and automation.
